Everybody
loves a good time travel tale. It’s a staple food of film and books. H. G.
Wells’ The Time Machine kicked off
this endless trend filled with countless possibilities. The methods, machines,
and mechanisms of the sensational feat are different with each variation - a hot tub, DeLorean DMC-12, stationary sitdown machine, Alien DNA in
the blood, Memories via a diary, a mailbox, am American phone booth, a British phone
booth, etc. Perhaps the simplest device utilized to explore time travel is a
sprint into a leap. Tsutsui Yasutaka’s 1967 novel, Toki o Kakeru Shōjo (literal translation - Time-Soaring Girl) strips away the technological aspects for simplicity. The novel had been adapted several times previously. The eighth
version brought to the screen is the most famous of them all.
The Girl Who Leapt Through Time - Konno Makoto is a normal teen girl near the end of
high school. Kousuke and Chiaki are her best friends. They play baseball,
sing karaoke, and spend most of their time together. Everything is normal until
Makoto gets the ability to leap back in time. A mysterious numbered tattoo
shows up on her arm. It becomes zero by the end. She uses it frivolously but it
comes at a cost.
Hosoda
Mamoru’s take on the source novel looms large. It dwarfs the the seven previous
and two that followed (and others that will likely follow). Five years after the
release of the novel via youth magazines and later in a single culmination of
the segments. It was a pair of TV movies - Time
Traveler and Zoku Time Traveler
both starring Asano Mayumi. Obayahi Nobuhiko of Hausu made a feature in 1983,
it goes by a few titles most famously as The
Little Girl Who Conquered Time. Two years after that, it was turned into an
episode of Getsuyo Drama. In 1994, a
five episode live-action series. The next was the second live-action feature in
1997 with Kadokawa Haruki, of Sailor Suit
and Machine Gun and Virus fame,
behind the camera. It served as one of the stories chosen the anthology film, Morning Musume: Shinshun! Love Stories,
a project starring the J-Pop group Morning Musume. 2010 brought the third
live-action film, Time Traveler: The Girl
Who Leapt Through Time starring Naka Riisa, who voiced Makoto in the 2006
adaptation. Once again, the property came back to TV in 2016 for another five
episode series. Needless to say, this is a beloved novel with lots of potential
for several interpretation and reinterpretation.
The
2006 film is by far leaps and bounds
the most beloved out of all the adaptations. Not that awards are a sign of
quality but they are a sign of cultural significance and what’s connecting to
pop culture. At the 2007 Japan Academy Prize awards (through Oscars), it won
the Animation of the Year award and swept the 2007 Tokyo Anime Awards - 6
categories in total. In the 2009 Young Artist Awards, the English dub voice
actress Emily Hirst won Best Performance in a Voice-Over Role. For the record,
I watched the Japanese version not the English dub.
Hosoda
Mamoru’s directorial prestige is top notch. His career and reputation were made
by The Girl Who Leapt Through Time.
Prior to this, the only films he directed were Digimon: The Movie (2000) and One
Piece: Baron Omatsuri and the Secret Island (2005). Along with those,
there’s a scattered array of TV work mainly directing or as an animator
(including the opening of Samurai
Champloo). After making a splash with Girl,
his directing career exploded and turned into an anime superstar with films like
The Boy and the Beast and Wolf Children.
Time
feels unlimited and sluggish when you’re young. Money is always never enough.
Love is the most powerful feeling. The life of a teenager is a special time
that’s unforgettable for both good and bad. Emotions run high and the risk of
embarrassment is always on the mind. It's a social death sentence. Throwing time travel into the mix would
sound ideal. You could go back and fix every awkward or unwanted situation.
Naturally, it backfires but in exponentially drastic ways as Makoto understands
her new power. The time travel is handled in a very nonchalant fashion even
though it’s the mechanism driving the plot, at least initially. Makoto’s
emotional life and relationships with her best friends.
Makoto
is the average teen. She lovingly despises her parents and little sister, eats
like a monster, gets easily embarrassed, and whose whole life is her best friends Kousuke and Chiaki. In the entirety of the film, her family
barely play into the story except her Auntie Witch. The only adult that she can
relate too, Witch is the ideal of adulthood to Makoto. Her parents are boring
people with boring lives. They work, cook, and clean. Auntie Witch’s life is
exciting and interesting. She restores art. She actively listens to Makoto’s problems.
She believes in magic. At the same time, her whole purpose is expository voice
of reason but it’s not that shallow. Each emotional twist is prompted by her.
When Makoto thinks that time leaping doesn’t affect anyone, Witch presents the
idea that someone else could be suffering in her place. Which is true, Takase
the local target of bullies gets treated even worse as a result. He in turn
accidentally injures a bystander. With
each conversation, the fallout of abusing her power becomes real. Witch guides
her through the film like an old kung fu master in a Shaw Brothers film. She’s
gentle but realistic.
Her
friendships are central to why this film works as well as it does. All
she wants to do is hang out with Kousuke and Chiaki. Her goal at first is only
to get the last pudding before her sister, sing her heart out at karaoke, and
play baseball with the boys. It’s the end of high school and this might be the
last time she gets to see the people she loves. It has good intentions but is
very selfish. She has fun and avoids embarrassing moments but at the cost of
ignoring everyone else. Her first time leap saved her from hitting killed by a
bullet train. Her subsequent leaps are wasted. With an ability this great,
spending it on the eating the last pudding to spite her sister is
irresponsible. Eventually, she realizes that these are frivolous when Chiaki
asks her out. He’s just a friend and keeps asking her out in each scenario from a leap.
He’s not just in love with her but he knows her secret. He can leap too. That’s
how he ended up in this present. The boundaries of their relationship are
tested when he reveals his own secret. The entire reason he’s there at this
time was to see a particular painting. In his present all copies of it are
destroyed. Once in the past, he discovered baseball and his friends. Makoto has
always felt this way too but rejected it. The past is great but he needs to go
back to his time. With the eventuality of losing her love and best friend, she
can finally confront her feelings but it’s too late for romance. She gives her last leap to
him so he can return home. Her bond with him forces her to make a grown up
choice. Makoto is ready for adulthood and moving onto whatever her future holds.
Hosoda’s
journey through the emotional impact of traveling space and time is a real gut punch
by the end. It left me in tears. The scope and
presentation of showing a teenager’s feelings in such a frank and honest way is
done with the greatest of ease. It’s effortlessly beautiful, touching, and
bittersweet.
The Girl Who Leapt Time is streaming and on DVD and Blu.
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